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Struggling to decide which tense to start with?

You can follow the order below or use this quick-reference table to find the tense that fits your situation best, making English grammar easier to navigate!

Scenario Example Sentence Tense
Describing your daily routine to a friend? "I take the bus to work every day." Present Simple
Explaining what you’re doing right now? "I’m reading an interesting book right now." Present Continuous
Want to share a life experience without mentioning when? "I have visited Italy three times." Present Perfect
Talking about an activity you’ve been doing for a while? "I have been studying French for two years." Present Perfect Continuous
Sharing something you did yesterday? "I watched a great movie last night." Past Simple
Describing what you were doing when something else happened? "I was cooking dinner when you called." Past Continuous
Talking about something you completed before another past event? "By the time the meeting started, I had finished my report." Past Perfect
Emphasizing the duration of an action before something else happened? "She had been waiting for an hour before the bus arrived." Past Perfect Continuous
Making a promise or a quick decision? "I will call you tomorrow." Future Simple
Talking about what you’ll be doing at a specific time in the future? "This time next week, I will be relaxing on the beach." Future Continuous
Discussing something you will have completed by a certain future date? "By next year, I will have completed my degree." Future Perfect
Describing how long you’ll have been doing something by a future point? "In December, I will have been working here for five years." Future Perfect Continuous

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